Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 360 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

360 m3x + 2y = 360
A = m²
2.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 120 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

120 m3x + 2y = 120
A = m²
3.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 355 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the smallest possible surface area A.

V = 355 cm³
A = cm²
4.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 750 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the height h of the can that uses the least material.

V = 750 cm³
h = cm
5.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 80 − 0.1q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 2400 + 40q euros. Find the price p that maximises profit.

p = 80 − 0.1qC = 2400 + 40q
p = €
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €80 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 1300 + 34q + 0.2q² euros. Find the maximum profit P.

p = €80C = 1300 + 34q + 0.2q²
P = €

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 5400 m²
  2. 2. A = 600 m²
  3. 3. A = 277.5 cm²
  4. 4. h = 9.847 cm
  5. 5. p = 60 €
  6. 6. P = 1345 €

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