Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 72 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

72 m3x + 2y = 72
A = m²
2.Easy
x10 cm16 cmx

An open box is made from a rectangular sheet of cardboard 10 cm × 16 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.

10 cm × 16 cm
V = cm³
3.Medium
xhxno lid

An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 108000 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the height h.

V = 108000 cm³
h = cm
4.Medium
xhxno lid

An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 13500 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the height h.

V = 13500 cm³
h = cm
5.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €75 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 100 + 50q + 0.5q² euros. Find the maximum profit P.

p = €75C = 100 + 50q + 0.5q²
P = €
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €35 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 100 + 14q + 0.25q² euros. Find the maximum profit P.

p = €35C = 100 + 14q + 0.25q²
P = €

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 216 m²
  2. 2. V = 144 cm³
  3. 3. h = 30 cm
  4. 4. h = 15 cm
  5. 5. P = 212.5 €
  6. 6. P = 341 €

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