Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 240 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

240 m3x + 2y = 240
A = m²
2.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 72 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the length x that gives the largest total area.

72 m3x + 2y = 72
x = m
3.Medium
street side: €15/m€5/myyx

A rectangular plot of 800 m² is fenced on all four sides. The side along the street, of length x, costs €15 per metre; the other three sides cost €5 per metre. Find the minimum total cost C.

A = 800 m²€15/m€5/m
C = €
4.Medium
xhxno lid

An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 32000 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the base side x.

V = 32000 cm³
x = cm
5.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €50 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 400 + 36q + 0.05q² euros. Find the output q that maximises profit.

p = €50C = 400 + 36q + 0.05q²
q = units
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 170 − 1q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 700 + 85q euros. Find the weekly output q that maximises profit.

p = 170 − 1qC = 700 + 85q
q = units

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 2400 m²
  2. 2. x = 12 m
  3. 3. C = 800 €
  4. 4. x = 40 cm
  5. 5. q = 140 units
  6. 6. q = 42.5 units

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.