Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 144 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

144 m3x + 2y = 144
A = m²
2.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 96 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the length x that gives the largest total area.

96 m3x + 2y = 96
x = m
3.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 250 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the smallest possible surface area A.

V = 250 cm³
A = cm²
4.Medium
street side: €25/m€10/myyx

A rectangular plot of 1200 m² is fenced on all four sides. The side along the street, of length x, costs €25 per metre; the other three sides cost €10 per metre. Find the minimum total cost C.

A = 1200 m²€25/m€10/m
C = €
5.Hard
p (€)R(p)15now

A theatre sells 440 tickets per show at €15 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 10 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 10 more). Find the ticket price p that maximises revenue.

440 × €1510 / €1
p = €
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 180 − 0.1q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 2700 + 120q euros. Find the price p that maximises profit.

p = 180 − 0.1qC = 2700 + 120q
p = €

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 864 m²
  2. 2. x = 16 m
  3. 3. A = 219.7 cm²
  4. 4. C = 1833 €
  5. 5. p = 29.5 €
  6. 6. p = 150 €

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