Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
x15 cm24 cmx

An open box is made from a rectangular sheet of cardboard 15 cm × 24 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the cut x that gives the largest volume.

15 cm × 24 cm
x = cm
2.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 120 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

120 m3x + 2y = 120
A = m²
3.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 1000 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the radius r that uses the least material.

V = 1000 cm³
r = cm
4.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 1000 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the height h of the can that uses the least material.

V = 1000 cm³
h = cm
5.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 90 − 1q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 500 + 35q euros. Find the maximum weekly profit P.

p = 90 − 1qC = 500 + 35q
P = €
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 160 − 0.5q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 3600 + 40q euros. Find the maximum weekly profit P.

p = 160 − 0.5qC = 3600 + 40q
P = €

Answer key

  1. 1. x = 3 cm
  2. 2. A = 600 m²
  3. 3. r = 5.419 cm
  4. 4. h = 10.84 cm
  5. 5. P = 256.3 €
  6. 6. P = 3600 €

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