Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 144 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

144 m3x + 2y = 144
A = m²
2.Easy
x18 cm18 cmx

An open box is made from a square sheet of cardboard 18 cm × 18 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.

18 cm × 18 cm
V = cm³
3.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 1000 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the radius r that uses the least material.

V = 1000 cm³
r = cm
4.Medium
street side: €25/m€5/myyx

A rectangular plot of 200 m² is fenced on all four sides. The side along the street, of length x, costs €25 per metre; the other three sides cost €5 per metre. Find the length x of the street side that minimises the cost.

A = 200 m²€25/m€5/m
x = m
5.Hard
p (€)R(p)20now

A theatre sells 1050 tickets per show at €20 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 25 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 25 more). Find the maximum revenue R per show.

1050 × €2025 / €1
R = €
6.Hard
p (€)R(p)25now

A theatre sells 1160 tickets per show at €25 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 40 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 40 more). Find the maximum revenue R per show.

1160 × €2540 / €1
R = €

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 864 m²
  2. 2. V = 432 cm³
  3. 3. r = 5.419 cm
  4. 4. x = 8.165 m
  5. 5. R = 24025 €
  6. 6. R = 29160 €

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