An open box is made from a square sheet of cardboard 24 cm × 24 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.
Optimization worksheet with answers
An open box is made from a square sheet of cardboard 42 cm × 42 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.
A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 250 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the height h of the can that uses the least material.
A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 500 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the smallest possible surface area A.
A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €50 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 14500 + 16q + 0.01q² euros. Find the output q that maximises profit.
A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 180 − 0.25q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 300 + 150q euros. Find the maximum weekly profit P.
Answer key
- 1. V = 1024 cm³
- 2. V = 5488 cm³
- 3. h = 6.828 cm
- 4. A = 348.7 cm²
- 5. q = 1700 units
- 6. P = 600 €
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