Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
x24 cm24 cmx

An open box is made from a square sheet of cardboard 24 cm × 24 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.

24 cm × 24 cm
V = cm³
2.Easy
x42 cm42 cmx

An open box is made from a square sheet of cardboard 42 cm × 42 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.

42 cm × 42 cm
V = cm³
3.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 250 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the height h of the can that uses the least material.

V = 250 cm³
h = cm
4.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 500 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the smallest possible surface area A.

V = 500 cm³
A = cm²
5.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €50 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 14500 + 16q + 0.01q² euros. Find the output q that maximises profit.

p = €50C = 14500 + 16q + 0.01q²
q = units
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 180 − 0.25q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 300 + 150q euros. Find the maximum weekly profit P.

p = 180 − 0.25qC = 300 + 150q
P = €

Answer key

  1. 1. V = 1024 cm³
  2. 2. V = 5488 cm³
  3. 3. h = 6.828 cm
  4. 4. A = 348.7 cm²
  5. 5. q = 1700 units
  6. 6. P = 600 €

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