Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 240 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

240 m3x + 2y = 240
A = m²
2.Easy
riverxxy

A farmer has 160 m of fencing to enclose a rectangular field along a straight river. No fence is needed along the river. Find the length x of each side perpendicular to the river for the largest area.

160 m2x + y = 160
x = m
3.Medium
street side: €20/m€8/myyx

A rectangular plot of 400 m² is fenced on all four sides. The side along the street, of length x, costs €20 per metre; the other three sides cost €8 per metre. Find the length x of the street side that minimises the cost.

A = 400 m²€20/m€8/m
x = m
4.Medium
rh

A closed cylindrical can (with a top and a bottom) must hold 400 cm³. The metal used is proportional to the total surface area. Find the radius r that uses the least material.

V = 400 cm³
r = cm
5.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 200 − 2q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 600 + 90q euros. Find the weekly output q that maximises profit.

p = 200 − 2qC = 600 + 90q
q = units
6.Hard
qP(q)maximum

A small firm sells its product at a fixed market price of €55 per unit. Producing q units costs C(q) = 100 + 38q + 0.2q² euros. Find the output q that maximises profit.

p = €55C = 100 + 38q + 0.2q²
q = units

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 2400 m²
  2. 2. x = 40 m
  3. 3. x = 15.12 m
  4. 4. r = 3.993 cm
  5. 5. q = 27.5 units
  6. 6. q = 42.5 units

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.