An open box is made from a square sheet of cardboard 48 cm × 48 cm by cutting equal squares of side x from the four corners and folding up the sides. Find the largest possible volume V.
Optimization worksheet with answers
A farmer has 120 m of fencing to enclose a rectangular field along a straight river. No fence is needed along the river. Find the length y of the side parallel to the river for the largest area.
An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 108000 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the base side x.
An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 13500 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the height h.
A company sells q units per week. The price at which it can sell them is p = 140 − 0.25q euros per unit, and the cost is C(q) = 5400 + 45q euros. Find the maximum weekly profit P.
A theatre sells 1050 tickets per show at €20 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 25 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 25 more). Find the maximum revenue R per show.
Answer key
- 1. V = 8192 cm³
- 2. y = 60 m
- 3. x = 60 cm
- 4. h = 15 cm
- 5. P = 3625 €
- 6. R = 24025 €
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