Optimization worksheet with answers

Free printable Optimization worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
xxyx

A rectangular pen is fenced with 72 m of fencing and divided into two parts by one extra fence parallel to the sides of length x (three fences of length x and two of length y in total). Find the largest total area A that can be enclosed.

72 m3x + 2y = 72
A = m²
2.Easy
riverxxy

A farmer has 320 m of fencing to enclose a rectangular field along a straight river. No fence is needed along the river. Find the length x of each side perpendicular to the river for the largest area.

320 m2x + y = 320
x = m
3.Medium
street side: €25/m€10/myyx

A rectangular plot of 1200 m² is fenced on all four sides. The side along the street, of length x, costs €25 per metre; the other three sides cost €10 per metre. Find the length x of the street side that minimises the cost.

A = 1200 m²€25/m€10/m
x = m
4.Medium
xhxno lid

An open box (no lid) with a square base must hold 62500 cm³. Use the least possible material, that is the smallest area of the base plus the four sides. Find the base side x.

V = 62500 cm³
x = cm
5.Hard
p (€)R(p)12now

A theatre sells 820 tickets per show at €12 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 20 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 20 more). Find the maximum revenue R per show.

820 × €1220 / €1
R = €
6.Hard
p (€)R(p)20now

A theatre sells 1450 tickets per show at €20 each. Market research shows that every €1 increase in the ticket price means 50 fewer tickets sold (and every €1 decrease, 50 more). Find the ticket price p that maximises revenue.

1450 × €2050 / €1
p = €

Answer key

  1. 1. A = 216 m²
  2. 2. x = 80 m
  3. 3. x = 26.19 m
  4. 4. x = 50 cm
  5. 5. R = 14045 €
  6. 6. p = 24.5 €

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