Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The team wants an inspired oxygen of about 45% by nasal cannula. Using the rule of thumb FiO₂ ≈ 21% + 4% per L/min, what flow Q does it suggest? (Real FiO₂ varies with the patient's breathing.)
Oxygen therapy & respiratory calculations worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient receives oxygen by nasal cannula at 3 L/min. Using FiO₂ ≈ 21% + 4% per L/min, estimate the inspired oxygen FiO₂ in percent.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient breathes 9 times a minute with a tidal volume of 430 mL. The anatomical dead space is 150 mL. Find the alveolar ventilation V̇A in L/min.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A ventilated patient who meets the other Berlin criteria for ARDS has PaO₂ 90 mmHg (12.0 kPa) on 100% oxygen with a PEEP of 6 cmH₂O. Calculate the P/F ratio and click the ARDS severity.
- 1above 300: no ARDS grade
- 2mild
- 3moderate
- 4severe
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A ventilated man is 183 cm tall and weighs 90 kg. Lung-protective ventilation is set at 6 mL per kg of predicted body weight. Using PBW = 50 + 0.91 × (height cm − 152.4) kg, find the tidal volume VT to the nearest mL.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A ventilated woman is 154 cm tall and weighs 54 kg. Lung-protective ventilation is set at 4 mL per kg of predicted body weight. Using PBW = 45.5 + 0.91 × (height cm − 152.4) kg, find the tidal volume VT to the nearest mL.
Answer key
- 1. Q = 6 L/min
- 2. FiO₂ = 33 %
- 3. V̇A = 2.52 L/min
- 4. severe
- 5. VT = 467 mL
- 6. VT = 188 mL
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