Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The team wants an inspired oxygen of about 37% by nasal cannula. Using the rule of thumb FiO₂ ≈ 21% + 4% per L/min, what flow Q does it suggest? (Real FiO₂ varies with the patient's breathing.)
Oxygen therapy & respiratory calculations worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient breathes 11 times a minute with a tidal volume of 550 mL. Find the minute ventilation V̇E in L/min.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient breathes 24 times a minute with a tidal volume of 700 mL. The anatomical dead space is 150 mL. Find the alveolar ventilation V̇A in L/min.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A ventilated patient who meets the other Berlin criteria for ARDS has PaO₂ 131 mmHg (17.5 kPa) on 35% oxygen with a PEEP of 8 cmH₂O. Calculate the P/F ratio and click the ARDS severity.
- 1above 300: no ARDS grade
- 2mild
- 3moderate
- 4severe
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A patient with acute hypoxaemia and bilateral opacities, not explained by heart failure, has PaO₂ 14.8 kPa on 35% oxygen with a PEEP of 15 cmH₂O. Grade the ARDS severity with the Berlin definition. Click your answer.
- 1above 300: no ARDS grade
- 2mild
- 3moderate
- 4severe
- 5not gradable: PEEP below 5
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A ventilated woman is 151 cm tall and weighs 75 kg. Lung-protective ventilation is set at 5 mL per kg of predicted body weight. Using PBW = 45.5 + 0.91 × (height cm − 152.4) kg, find the tidal volume VT to the nearest mL.
Answer key
- 1. Q = 4 L/min
- 2. V̇E = 6.05 L/min
- 3. V̇A = 13.2 L/min
- 4. above 300: no ARDS grade
- 5. above 300: no ARDS grade
- 6. VT = 221 mL
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