A solution has a pH of 1.5. Find the hydronium ion concentration [H₃O⁺] in mol/L.
pH & buffers worksheet with answers
1.Easy
pH = 1.5
[H₃O⁺] = mol/L
2.Easy
Find the pH pH of a 0.1 mol/L solution of NaOH, a strong base, at 25 °C.
c = 0.1 mol/L
pH =
3.Medium
Find the pH pH of a 0.01 mol/L solution of hydrofluoric acid (Ka = 0.00068).
c = 0.01 mol/LKa = 0.00068
pH =
4.Medium
Find the pH pH of a 0.2 mol/L solution of formic acid (Ka = 0.00018).
c = 0.2 mol/LKa = 0.00018
pH =
5.Hard
A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.2 mol acetic acid and 0.25 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵). 0.025 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.
n(HA) = 0.2 moln(A⁻) = 0.25 moln(OH⁻) = 0.025 molKa = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵
pH =
6.Hard
A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.2 mol acetic acid and 0.15 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵). 0.025 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.
n(HA) = 0.2 moln(A⁻) = 0.15 moln(OH⁻) = 0.025 molKa = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵
pH =
Answer key
- 1. [H₃O⁺] = 0.03162 mol/L
- 2. pH = 13
- 3. pH = 2.64
- 4. pH = 2.228
- 5. pH = 4.941
- 6. pH = 4.745
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