A solution has a pH of 1.5. Find the hydronium ion concentration [H₃O⁺] in mol/L.
pH & buffers worksheet with answers
1.Easy
pH = 1.5
[H₃O⁺] = mol/L
2.Easy
Find the pH pH of a 0.02 mol/L solution of Ba(OH)2, a strong base, at 25 °C.
c = 0.02 mol/L
pH =
3.Medium
Find the pH pH of a 0.01 mol/L solution of formic acid (Ka = 0.00018).
c = 0.01 mol/LKa = 0.00018
pH =
4.Medium
Find the pH pH of a 0.5 mol/L solution of hydrofluoric acid (Ka = 0.00068).
c = 0.5 mol/LKa = 0.00068
pH =
5.Hard
A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.3 mol lactic acid and 0.1 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 0.00014). 0.02 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.
n(HA) = 0.3 moln(A⁻) = 0.1 moln(OH⁻) = 0.02 molKa = 0.00014
pH =
6.Hard
A 1.00 L buffer contains 0.1 mol acetic acid and 0.15 mol of its conjugate base (Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵). 0.01 mol of NaOH is added. Find the new pH pH.
n(HA) = 0.1 moln(A⁻) = 0.15 moln(OH⁻) = 0.01 molKa = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵
pH =
Answer key
- 1. [H₃O⁺] = 0.03162 mol/L
- 2. pH = 12.6
- 3. pH = 2.901
- 4. pH = 1.742
- 5. pH = 3.486
- 6. pH = 4.995
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