Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). 125 g of dextrose is dissolved in water to a total volume of 250 mL. What is the percentage strength p (% w/v)?
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
A solution is 2% w/v. You need 38 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains oxacillin 2000 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 11.5 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 1 mL to the volume. What is the concentration C in mg/mL after reconstitution?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains cefuroxime 750 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 7.2 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 0.3 mL to the volume. What is the concentration C in mg/mL after reconstitution?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You must prepare 200 mL of 4% chlorhexidine from a 20% stock and purified water. How many mL V of water do you need? Round to the nearest whole mL.
A vial holds 500 mg of powder. You add 1.5 mL of diluent, and the powder adds 0.5 mL of volume. The prescription is 450 mg. Draw up the dose: what volume V do you give?
Answer key
- 1. p = 50 %
- 2. V = 1.9 mL
- 3. C = 160 mg/mL
- 4. C = 100 mg/mL
- 5. V = 160 mL
- 6. V = 1.8 mL
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