Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Express the ratio strength 1:400 as a percentage strength p (% w/v).
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
A solution is 2% w/v. You need 26 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
A solution has a ratio strength of 1:10 000. You need 0.78 mg. Draw up the volume in the 10 mL syringe: what volume V is that?
A solution has a ratio strength of 1:10 000. You need 0.46 mg. Draw up the volume in the 10 mL syringe: what volume V is that?
A vial holds 2000 mg of powder. You add 4.6 mL of diluent, and the powder adds 0.4 mL of volume. The prescription is 960 mg. Draw up the dose: what volume V do you give?
A vial holds 1000 mg of powder. You add 9.2 mL of diluent, and the powder adds 0.8 mL of volume. The prescription is 260 mg. Draw up the dose: what volume V do you give?
Answer key
- 1. p = 0.25 %
- 2. V = 1.3 mL
- 3. V = 7.8 mL
- 4. V = 4.6 mL
- 5. V = 2.4 mL
- 6. V = 2.6 mL
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