A solution is 1% w/v. You need 23 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Express the ratio strength 1:2 500 as a percentage strength p (% w/v).
A solution has a ratio strength of 1:10 000. You need 0.26 mg. Draw up the volume in the 10 mL syringe: what volume V is that?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial of penicillin G contains 5 000 000 units. Its practice label gives three strengths (see the table). You add 3.2 mL of diluent. The prescribed dose is 1 500 000 units. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
A vial holds 1000 mg of powder. You add 3.4 mL of diluent, and the powder adds 0.6 mL of volume. The prescription is 925 mg. Draw up the dose: what volume V do you give?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You have 30 g of 20% zinc oxide ointment. How many grams m of plain ointment base (0%) must you add to make a 15% ointment? Round to the nearest whole gram.
Answer key
- 1. V = 2.3 mL
- 2. p = 0.04 %
- 3. V = 2.6 mL
- 4. V = 1.5 mL
- 5. V = 3.7 mL
- 6. m = 10 g
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