Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Express the ratio strength 1:2 500 as a percentage strength p (% w/v).
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
A solution is 1% w/v. You need 8 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
A solution has a ratio strength of 1:1000. You need 0.84 mg. Draw up the volume in the 1 mL syringe: what volume V is that?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains ceftriaxone 2000 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 19.2 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 0.8 mL to the volume. The prescribed dose is 1500 mg. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You have 60 g of 2.5% hydrocortisone ointment. How many grams m of 0.5% hydrocortisone ointment must you add to make a 1.5% ointment? Round to the nearest whole gram.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You must prepare 450 mL of 5% sodium chloride by mixing 23% and 3% sodium chloride. How many mL V of the 23% solution do you need? Round to the nearest whole mL.
Answer key
- 1. p = 0.04 %
- 2. V = 0.8 mL
- 3. V = 0.84 mL
- 4. V = 15 mL
- 5. m = 60 g
- 6. V = 45 mL
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