Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Express the ratio strength 1:1 000 as a percentage strength p (% w/v).
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
A solution is 2% w/v. You need 68 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains ampicillin 1000 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 3.5 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 0.5 mL to the volume. The prescribed dose is 400 mg. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
A solution has a ratio strength of 1:10 000. You need 0.76 mg. Draw up the volume in the 10 mL syringe: what volume V is that?
A vial holds 500 mg of powder. You add 1.6 mL of diluent, and the powder adds 0.4 mL of volume. The prescription is 175 mg. Draw up the dose: what volume V do you give?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You must prepare 100 mL of 5% chlorhexidine from a 20% stock and purified water. How many mL V of water do you need? Round to the nearest whole mL.
Answer key
- 1. p = 0.1 %
- 2. V = 3.4 mL
- 3. V = 1.6 mL
- 4. V = 7.6 mL
- 5. V = 0.7 mL
- 6. V = 75 mL
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