A solution is 5% w/v. You need 140 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Express the ratio strength 1:2 500 as a percentage strength p (% w/v).
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains ceftriaxone 1000 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 9.6 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 0.4 mL to the volume. What is the concentration C in mg/mL after reconstitution?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial of penicillin G contains 5 000 000 units. Its practice label gives three strengths (see the table). You add 3.2 mL of diluent. The prescribed dose is 2 400 000 units. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You must prepare 600 mL of 5% sodium chloride by mixing 23% and 3% sodium chloride. How many mL V of the 23% solution do you need? Round to the nearest whole mL.
A vial holds 500 mg of powder. You add 3.6 mL of diluent, and the powder adds 0.4 mL of volume. The prescription is 450 mg. Draw up the dose: what volume V do you give?
Answer key
- 1. V = 2.8 mL
- 2. p = 0.04 %
- 3. C = 100 mg/mL
- 4. V = 2.4 mL
- 5. V = 60 mL
- 6. V = 3.6 mL
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