Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A solution of benzalkonium chloride has a ratio strength of 1:2 000. How many milligrams m are in 100 mL?
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
A solution is 2% w/v. You need 40 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial of penicillin G contains 5 000 000 units. Its practice label gives three strengths (see the table). You add 18.2 mL of diluent. The prescribed dose is 750 000 units. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains ceftriaxone 2000 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 19.2 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 0.8 mL to the volume. The prescribed dose is 1200 mg. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You have 50 g of 5% coal tar ointment. How many grams m of 1% coal tar ointment must you add to make a 2% ointment? Round to the nearest whole gram.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You have 50 g of 10% salicylic acid ointment. How many grams m of 2% salicylic acid ointment must you add to make a 6% ointment? Round to the nearest whole gram.
Answer key
- 1. m = 50 mg
- 2. V = 2 mL
- 3. V = 3 mL
- 4. V = 12 mL
- 5. m = 150 g
- 6. m = 50 g
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