A solution is 5% w/v. You need 150 mg of the drug. Draw up the volume in the syringe: what volume V is that?
Pharmacy calculations worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). 50 g of glycerin is dissolved in water to a total volume of 250 mL. What is the percentage strength p (% w/v)?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial of penicillin G contains 5 000 000 units. Its practice label gives three strengths (see the table). You add 8.2 mL of diluent. The prescribed dose is 800 000 units. What volume V do you draw up? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A vial contains oxacillin 2000 mg as a powder. The practice label says to add 11.5 mL of sterile water; the powder adds 1 mL to the volume. What is the concentration C in mg/mL after reconstitution?
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You must prepare 1000 mL of 5% sodium chloride by mixing 23% and 3% sodium chloride. How many mL V of the 3% solution do you need? Round to the nearest whole mL.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). You have 120 g of 2.5% hydrocortisone ointment. How many grams m of 0.5% hydrocortisone ointment must you add to make a 1% ointment? Round to the nearest whole gram.
Answer key
- 1. V = 3 mL
- 2. p = 20 %
- 3. V = 1.6 mL
- 4. C = 160 mg/mL
- 5. V = 900 mL
- 6. m = 360 g
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