Water at 15 °C (ν = 1.14 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s) flows at a mean velocity of 2.5 m/s through a pipe with an inside diameter of 50 mm. Find the Reynolds number Re.
Pipe friction & head loss worksheet with answers
Water at 15 °C (ν = 1.14 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s) flows through a pipe with an inside diameter of 50 mm at 2 L/s. Find the Reynolds number Re.
Water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) flows at 1.5 m/s through a horizontal pipe, 300 m long, with an inside diameter of 50 mm. Use the Darcy friction factor f = 0.015 and g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pressure drop Δp over the pipe in kPa.
Water flows at 15 L/s through a pipe 100 m long with an inside diameter of 100 mm. Use the Darcy friction factor f = 0.022 and g = 9.81 m/s². Find the friction head loss hf.
Two open reservoirs are joined by a pipe 100 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.022. The minor losses are a square-edged entrance (K = 0.5), 2 bends (K = 0.3 each), a valve (K = 10) and the exit into the lower reservoir (K = 1.0). Use g = 9.81 m/s². What difference in water level Δz between the reservoirs gives a flow rate of 30 L/s?
Two open reservoirs are joined by a pipe 500 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015. The minor losses are a square-edged entrance (K = 0.5), 3 bends (K = 0.3 each), a valve (K = 10) and the exit into the lower reservoir (K = 1.0). Use g = 9.81 m/s². What difference in water level Δz between the reservoirs gives a flow rate of 50 L/s?
Answer key
- 1. Re = 109649
- 2. Re = 44675
- 3. Δp = 101.2 kPa
- 4. hf = 4.09 m
- 5. Δz = 3.932 m
- 6. Δz = 2.242 m
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.