Water at 30 °C (ν = 0.801 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s) flows through a pipe with an inside diameter of 75 mm at 15 L/s. Find the Reynolds number Re.
Pipe friction & head loss worksheet with answers
Water at 30 °C (ν = 0.801 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s) flows at a mean velocity of 0.7 m/s through a pipe with an inside diameter of 50 mm. Find the Reynolds number Re.
Water flows at a mean velocity of 1.6 m/s through a pipe 800 m long with an inside diameter of 100 mm. Use the Darcy friction factor f = 0.03 and g = 9.81 m/s². Find the friction head loss hf.
Water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) flows at 2.2 m/s through a horizontal pipe, 150 m long, with an inside diameter of 50 mm. Use the Darcy friction factor f = 0.022 and g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pressure drop Δp over the pipe in kPa.
A pipe 100 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm (Darcy friction factor f = 0.02) runs from an open reservoir and discharges as a free jet into the air. The minor losses are a square-edged entrance (K = 0.5), 3 bends (K = 0.3 each) and a valve (K = 2). Use g = 9.81 m/s². How far H must the reservoir surface be above the pipe outlet for a flow rate of 20 L/s?
Two open reservoirs are joined by a pipe 100 m long with an inside diameter of 100 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.018. The minor losses are a square-edged entrance (K = 0.5), 3 bends (K = 0.3 each), a valve (K = 0.2) and the exit into the lower reservoir (K = 1.0). Use g = 9.81 m/s². What difference in water level Δz between the reservoirs gives a flow rate of 25 L/s?
Answer key
- 1. Re = 317912
- 2. Re = 43695
- 3. hf = 31.31 m
- 4. Δp = 159.7 kPa
- 5. H = 1.158 m
- 6. Δz = 10.64 m
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