SAE 30 motor oil (ρ = 891 kg/m³, μ = 0.29 Pa·s) flows at 1.5 m/s through a pipe with an inside diameter of 50 mm. Find the Reynolds number Re.
Pipe friction & head loss worksheet with answers
Water at 15 °C (ν = 1.14 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s) flows at a mean velocity of 1.5 m/s through a pipe with an inside diameter of 40 mm. Find the Reynolds number Re.
Water flows at 60 L/s through a pipe 300 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm. Use the Darcy friction factor f = 0.025 and g = 9.81 m/s². Find the friction head loss hf.
Water flows at a mean velocity of 1.2 m/s through a pipe 300 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm. Use the Darcy friction factor f = 0.018 and g = 9.81 m/s². Find the friction head loss hf.
A pipe 150 m long with an inside diameter of 300 mm (Darcy friction factor f = 0.022) runs from an open reservoir and discharges as a free jet into the air. The minor losses are a square-edged entrance (K = 0.5), 3 bends (K = 0.3 each) and a valve (K = 10). Use g = 9.81 m/s². How far H must the reservoir surface be above the pipe outlet for a flow rate of 200 L/s?
Two open reservoirs are joined by a pipe 150 m long with an inside diameter of 300 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.018. The minor losses are a square-edged entrance (K = 0.5), 2 bends (K = 0.3 each), a valve (K = 2) and the exit into the lower reservoir (K = 1.0). Use g = 9.81 m/s². What difference in water level Δz between the reservoirs gives a flow rate of 200 L/s?
Answer key
- 1. Re = 230.4
- 2. Re = 52632
- 3. hf = 2.284 m
- 4. hf = 1.585 m
- 5. H = 9.548 m
- 6. Δz = 5.345 m
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