1.Easy
Which adult blood glucose result needs treatment straight away?
- A110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L) after a snack
- B98 mg/dL (5.4 mmol/L) before breakfast
- C130 mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L) two hours after a large lunch
- D52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
2.Easy
In the ABC framework, which problem is a circulation problem?
- AAnxiety
- BUncontrolled bleeding
- CStridor
- DA respiratory rate of 32/min
3.Easy
Which phrase in a question usually signals a priority question?
- A“Which statement describes this drug’s class?”
- B“Which bone is found in the forearm?”
- C“Which term means inflammation of the liver?”
- D“Which action should the nurse take first?”
4.Medium
Four hours after thyroid surgery, which patient finding should the nurse act on first?
- AA voice that is getting hoarser, with new noisy breathing
- BPain at the incision of 4/10
- CA request to sit up to drink
- DA small amount of serous drainage visible on the neck dressing
5.Medium
A pregnant nurse is on the unit. Which patient should the charge nurse avoid assigning to her?
- AA patient after a hip replacement
- BA patient with type 2 diabetes who needs insulin teaching before discharge
- CA patient with a fractured wrist
- DA patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
6.Medium
A patient taking clozapine reports a sore throat and fever. What is the priority action?
- AHold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
- BAdvise the patient to gargle with warm salt water and rest in bed
- CIncrease the dose because the symptoms suggest a relapse
- DOffer throat lozenges and continue the usual dose
7.Hard
A nurse returns to the station to find four messages. Which one is answered first?
- AA colleague asks to swap shifts with them next week because of a family wedding
- BA family member wants an update on their father’s progress
- CThe laboratory is calling with a critical potassium result of 2.6 mEq/L
- DThe pharmacy asks when the next delivery should be scheduled
8.Hard
After a cervical spinal cord injury, a patient has a blood pressure of 80/50 mmHg, a heart rate of 48/min and warm, dry skin. What is most likely?
- ANeurogenic shock
- BSeptic shock
- CCardiac tamponade
- DHypovolemic shock
Answer key
- 1. D · 52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
- 2. B · Uncontrolled bleeding
- 3. D · “Which action should the nurse take first?”
- 4. A · A voice that is getting hoarser, with new noisy breathing
- 5. D · A patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
- 6. A · Hold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
- 7. C · The laboratory is calling with a critical potassium result of 2.6 mEq/L
- 8. A · Neurogenic shock
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