1.Easy
In a three-level triage system, what does “urgent” mean?
- ALife-threatening and needs care immediately
- BAlready deceased on arrival
- CMinor, and can safely wait for several hours
- DSerious but stable for now, and needs care soon
2.Easy
In the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), what does level 1 mean?
- AIs the least urgent patient
- BNeeds two or more resources
- CNeeds an immediate life-saving intervention
- DIs stable enough to be seen in a fast-track area
3.Easy
Which task can the RN usually assign to an LPN/LVN?
- ADoing the admission assessment of a new patient
- BChanging the dressing on a stable, healing wound
- CTriaging a new arrival in the emergency department
- DWriting the patient’s initial plan of care
4.Medium
A nurse finds a patient on the floor next to the bed. What is the first action?
- AComplete an incident report while the details are fresh
- BAssess the patient for responsiveness and injury before moving them
- CCall the patient’s family to explain what happened
- DHelp the patient straight back into bed with the help of a colleague
5.Medium
A patient on a medical unit tells the nurse he has a plan to end his life and has saved tablets at home. What is the priority action?
- AReassure him that things usually look better in the morning after some sleep
- BAsk him to promise he will not harm himself
- CEnsure constant observation and remove anything he could use to harm himself
- DArrange a psychiatry appointment for next week
6.Medium
During START triage, a non-walking adult breathes 22 times a minute, has a radial pulse and follows simple commands, but has an obvious leg fracture. Which category is the victim given?
- AGreen (minor)
- BBlack (expectant)
- CYellow (delayed)
- DRed (immediate)
7.Hard
Which assignment to an LPN/LVN is most appropriate?
- AA patient with new atrial fibrillation who has just started an IV diltiazem infusion
- BA patient who needs discharge teaching for newly started warfarin
- CA patient transferred from intensive care one hour ago
- DA patient with stable COPD who needs scheduled nebulized bronchodilators and oral medications
8.Hard
Which patient finding after a total knee replacement needs the nurse’s action first?
- ASudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
- BAsks for an ice pack to help with swelling around the knee
- CPain of 4/10 when the physiotherapist bends the knee during the morning session
- DA small amount of dried blood on the dressing
Answer key
- 1. D · Serious but stable for now, and needs care soon
- 2. C · Needs an immediate life-saving intervention
- 3. B · Changing the dressing on a stable, healing wound
- 4. B · Assess the patient for responsiveness and injury before moving them
- 5. C · Ensure constant observation and remove anything he could use to harm himself
- 6. C · Yellow (delayed)
- 7. D · A patient with stable COPD who needs scheduled nebulized bronchodilators and oral medications
- 8. A · Sudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
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