1.Easy
Which symptoms are classic signs of digoxin toxicity?
- AHigh blood sugar and increased thirst
- BHair loss and weight gain
- CNausea, poor appetite and yellow-green visual halos
- DA rash, high fever and swollen lymph nodes in the neck
2.Easy
When a priority question offers both an assessment and an action, which is usually correct first when the situation is not an emergency?
- ADocumenting the concern in the chart
- BCalling the provider before seeing the patient
- CAssessing the patient to collect more information
- DAsking a nursing assistant to go and check the patient
3.Easy
When is a patient most ready to learn about self-care?
- AWhile in severe pain, so the lesson feels important
- BStraight after hearing bad news about a serious new diagnosis
- CDuring a period of acute breathlessness
- DWhen pain is controlled and basic physical needs are met
4.Medium
A stable adult with normal vital signs has a cut on the hand that needs sutures and nothing else. Which ESI level fits?
- ALevel 2
- BLevel 3
- CLevel 4
- DLevel 5
5.Medium
After a hip replacement using a posterior approach, which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will keep a pillow between my knees when I lie on my side in bed.”
- B“I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
- C“I will not bend my hip past 90 degrees.”
- D“I will use a raised toilet seat at home.”
6.Medium
On a pediatric unit, which child does the nurse assess first?
- AA child with a temperature of 38.2 °C after vaccination
- BA child with asthma who is now quiet with very little air movement
- CA child in a new arm cast with pink, warm fingers and pain of 5/10
- DA child with croup who has a barking cough but no stridor at rest
7.Hard
A patient is admitted with inhalational anthrax. Which precautions are needed?
- AFull contact and droplet precautions for all staff and visitors on the unit
- BStandard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
- CAirborne precautions in a negative-pressure room for the whole of the hospital stay
- DDroplet precautions with a surgical mask for everyone who enters
8.Hard
A patient in acute mania paces constantly, has lost weight and will not sit down to eat. Which intervention is most helpful?
- AOffer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
- BInsist that the patient sits at the table until the meal is finished
- CLeave meals in the room and let the patient eat whenever and whatever they choose
- DWait until the mania settles before worrying about nutrition
Answer key
- 1. C · Nausea, poor appetite and yellow-green visual halos
- 2. C · Assessing the patient to collect more information
- 3. D · When pain is controlled and basic physical needs are met
- 4. C · Level 4
- 5. B · “I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
- 6. B · A child with asthma who is now quiet with very little air movement
- 7. B · Standard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
- 8. A · Offer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
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