1.Easy
What is the main purpose of a rapid response team?
- ATo handle complaints from patients and families
- BTo assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
- CTo review medication errors and falls after they have happened on the unit
- DTo transport stable patients between hospital units
2.Easy
Which finding is one of the quick SOFA (qSOFA) criteria for possible sepsis?
- ARespiratory rate of 22/min or more
- BTemperature below 36.5 °C on one reading
- CHeart rate below 60/min
- DBlood glucose above 100 mg/dL
3.Easy
Which body temperature is a fever in an adult?
- A37.1 °C
- B38.5 °C
- C36.4 °C
- D36.8 °C
4.Medium
A nurse who usually works in obstetrics floats to an adult medical unit. Which patient is most appropriate to assign to this nurse?
- AA patient with a new tracheostomy
- BA patient with an active upper gastrointestinal bleed
- CA patient with pneumonia who is stable on oral antibiotics
- DA patient on a continuous insulin infusion for diabetic ketoacidosis
5.Medium
A patient is raising his voice, pacing and clenching his fists. What should the nurse do first?
- AStand very close to him and tell him firmly and loudly to sit down and be quiet
- BTurn away and ignore the behavior
- CSpeak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
- DApply physical restraints at once
6.Medium
An older adult asks for something to help them sleep. Which drug is most likely to cause confusion and falls in this age group?
- AMelatonin
- BDiphenhydramine
- CA warm milky drink
- DAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
7.Hard
At the end of a shift, the nurse’s relief has not arrived and the patients are acutely ill. What should the nurse do?
- AStay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
- BLeave a written note at the station and go home
- CAsk a nursing assistant to watch the patients until someone comes
- DLeave on time, because the shift has officially ended
8.Hard
A patient’s serum potassium is 6.1 mEq/L. Which of the patient’s medications should the nurse question first?
- AHydrochlorothiazide
- BFurosemide
- CSpironolactone
- DOmeprazole
Answer key
- 1. B · To assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
- 2. A · Respiratory rate of 22/min or more
- 3. B · 38.5 °C
- 4. C · A patient with pneumonia who is stable on oral antibiotics
- 5. C · Speak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
- 6. B · Diphenhydramine
- 7. A · Stay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
- 8. C · Spironolactone
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