1.Easy
A nursing assistant reports four findings. Which one should the nurse check first?
- AA patient who suddenly cannot move their right arm
- BA patient who asks for another blanket
- CA patient who wants to phone a relative
- DA patient whose breakfast tray is not finished
2.Easy
Which pain scale is designed for infants and young children who cannot describe their pain?
- AThe Morse Fall Scale
- BThe Glasgow Coma Scale
- CThe FLACC scale
- DThe Braden Scale
3.Easy
In the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), what does level 1 mean?
- ANeeds two or more resources
- BIs the least urgent patient
- CNeeds an immediate life-saving intervention
- DIs stable enough to be seen in a fast-track area
4.Medium
Which practice makes a shift handover safest?
- AA structured format, such as SBAR, with time for questions
- BLeaving a sticky note on the computer screen for the next nurse
- CHanding over only the patients who had problems during the shift
- DA quick chat in the corridor with no notes taken
5.Medium
In a cardiac arrest on a ward, which action comes first after confirming the patient is unresponsive and not breathing normally?
- AMeasure the blood pressure
- BGive two rescue breaths, then check for a pulse for one minute
- CFind the patient’s chart to check the resuscitation status before calling for help
- DCall for help and start chest compressions
6.Medium
A patient reports pain of 8/10. Before giving the prescribed as-needed analgesic, what does the nurse do first?
- ATell the patient to wait until the next scheduled dose is due in two hours
- BAssess the location, character and onset of the pain and the vital signs
- CGive the strongest analgesic on the chart straight away
- DAsk the nursing assistant to reposition the patient
7.Hard
A patient’s serum potassium is 6.1 mEq/L. Which of the patient’s medications should the nurse question first?
- AOmeprazole
- BFurosemide
- CHydrochlorothiazide
- DSpironolactone
8.Hard
A patient at 32 weeks of pregnancy feels dizzy and faint while lying flat on her back. What should the nurse do first?
- ARaise her legs while she stays on her back
- BSit her upright with her head between her knees
- CTurn her onto her left side
- DGive her a sugary drink and keep her flat
Answer key
- 1. A · A patient who suddenly cannot move their right arm
- 2. C · The FLACC scale
- 3. C · Needs an immediate life-saving intervention
- 4. A · A structured format, such as SBAR, with time for questions
- 5. D · Call for help and start chest compressions
- 6. B · Assess the location, character and onset of the pain and the vital signs
- 7. D · Spironolactone
- 8. C · Turn her onto her left side
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