1.Easy
A patient’s respiratory rate is 30/min at rest. How should the nurse classify this finding in an adult?
- ANormal after a meal
- BWithin the normal adult range
- CSlow, and expected while the patient is asleep
- DAbnormally fast and needing assessment
2.Easy
In the FAST stroke check, what does the T stand for?
- ATongue movement
- BTremor of the hands
- CTime to call emergency services
- DTemperature
3.Easy
Which statement about the nursing process is correct when setting priorities?
- AImplementation comes first, so care starts quickly
- BPlanning comes first, before seeing the patient
- CEvaluation comes first, before any patient data have been collected
- DAssessment comes first, because the other steps depend on it
4.Medium
A pregnant nurse is on the unit. Which patient should the charge nurse avoid assigning to her?
- AA patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
- BA patient with a fractured wrist
- CA patient after a hip replacement
- DA patient with type 2 diabetes who needs insulin teaching before discharge
5.Medium
A patient taking lithium has vomiting, diarrhea and a new coarse tremor. What should the nurse do?
- AEncourage the patient to cut down on salt and fluids
- BHold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
- CGive the dose with food to reduce the stomach upset
- DReassure the patient that a coarse tremor is expected at first
6.Medium
Which SBAR recommendation is the clearest?
- A“I just wanted to let you know about him.”
- B“He seems a bit off tonight, so maybe you could come up and do something about it.”
- C“I will keep watching him and call again tomorrow.”
- D“I would like you to see him within 15 minutes and consider a fluid bolus.”
7.Hard
A patient at 32 weeks of pregnancy feels dizzy and faint while lying flat on her back. What should the nurse do first?
- ARaise her legs while she stays on her back
- BGive her a sugary drink and keep her flat
- CTurn her onto her left side
- DSit her upright with her head between her knees
8.Hard
A patient has a new spinal cord injury at C4. Which assessment is the priority?
- AAbility to feed themselves
- BSkin over the sacrum and heels
- CBreathing effort and ability to cough
- DBowel sounds in all four abdominal quadrants
Answer key
- 1. D · Abnormally fast and needing assessment
- 2. C · Time to call emergency services
- 3. D · Assessment comes first, because the other steps depend on it
- 4. A · A patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
- 5. B · Hold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
- 6. D · “I would like you to see him within 15 minutes and consider a fluid bolus.”
- 7. C · Turn her onto her left side
- 8. C · Breathing effort and ability to cough
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