1.Easy
When taking off protective equipment, which item is usually removed first?
- AGoggles
- BMask
- CGown
- DGloves
2.Easy
Which finding is expected in a patient with long-standing COPD?
- AAn SpO₂ of 78%
- BNew confusion
- CSudden sharp chest pain
- DA barrel-shaped chest
3.Easy
Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant for an immobile but stable patient?
- AChoosing which wound dressing to use
- BDeciding whether a pressure injury has got worse since yesterday
- CPlanning the patient’s skin care
- DTurning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
4.Medium
A nurse delegates the measurement of blood glucose to a trained assistant but never asks for the result. Which right of delegation is missing?
- ARight circumstance
- BRight supervision and evaluation
- CRight task for the setting
- DRight person for the task
5.Medium
A patient taking lisinopril develops swelling of the lips and tongue. What should the nurse do first?
- AApply a cold pack and recheck in an hour
- BTell the patient this is a common, harmless effect
- CGive the next dose of lisinopril with water
- DAssess the airway and call for urgent help
6.Medium
A patient’s urinary catheter has drained no urine for two hours, and the lower abdomen is swollen. What should the nurse do first?
- AEncourage the patient to drink more water
- BRemove the catheter and wait for the patient to void
- CCheck the tubing for kinks or obstruction
- DGive a prescribed diuretic straight away
7.Hard
A patient arrives one hour after the start of stroke symptoms. Which step must happen before a thrombolytic drug can be given?
- AA full lipid profile to check cholesterol
- BA brain scan to rule out bleeding
- CA swallow test with a cup of water
- DAn echocardiogram to look for clots
8.Hard
Using ESI, a stable adult with abdominal pain will need blood tests and a CT scan, but has a heart rate of 130/min. Which statement is correct?
- AThe patient is level 4 because the blood tests and the scan count as one resource
- BThe patient is level 5 because the pain is not severe
- CThe nurse should consider level 2 because of the danger-zone vital sign
- DVital signs never change the ESI level
Answer key
- 1. D · Gloves
- 2. D · A barrel-shaped chest
- 3. D · Turning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
- 4. B · Right supervision and evaluation
- 5. D · Assess the airway and call for urgent help
- 6. C · Check the tubing for kinks or obstruction
- 7. B · A brain scan to rule out bleeding
- 8. C · The nurse should consider level 2 because of the danger-zone vital sign
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.