A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.25, 0.25, 0.35, 0.15
E(X) =
2.Easy
A bag holds 2 red, 3 blue and 1 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is red?
2 / 3 / 1
P =
3.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 5 people be chosen from a group of 7? The order does not matter.
n = 7k = 5
N =
4.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.05, 0.35, 0.35, 0.25
σ =
5.Hard
9 components are tested, and each one fails with probability 0.6, independently. What is the probability P that at most one fails?
n = 9p = 0.6
P =
6.Hard
7 components are tested, and each one fails with probability 0.2, independently. What is the probability P that at most one fails?
n = 7p = 0.2
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 24
- 2. P = 0.3333
- 3. N = 21
- 4. σ = 8.718
- 5. P = 0.003801
- 6. P = 0.5767
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