Two fair dice are rolled. What is the probability P that the sum is exactly 8?
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
2 dice= 8
P =
2.Easy
A bag holds 2 red, 3 blue and 5 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is not red?
2 / 3 / 5
P =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 0, 1, 2p(x): 0.35, 0.35, 0.3
Var(X) =
4.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5p(x): 0.35, 0.05, 0.15, 0.25, 0.2
σ =
5.Hard
A game costs €10 to play. You win €50 with probability 0.2 and €100 with probability 0.01; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €10€50: p = 0.2€100: p = 0.01
E(G) = €
6.Hard
X has the distribution shown, and Y = 0.5X + 10. Find the standard deviation σY of Y.
x: 0, 1, 2, 3p(x): 0.25, 0.3, 0.2, 0.25Y = 0.5X + 10
σY =
Answer key
- 1. P = 0.1389
- 2. P = 0.8
- 3. Var(X) = 0.6475
- 4. σ = 1.578
- 5. E(G) = 1 €
- 6. σY = 0.5585
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