A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.3, 0.1, 0.25, 0.35
E(X) =
2.Easy
A bag holds 4 red and 2 blue balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is red?
4 / 2
P =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 0, 1, 2, 3p(x): 0.35, 0.15, 0.25, 0.25
Var(X) =
4.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.35, 0.3, 0.15, 0.2
σ =
5.Hard
A test has 7 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.2, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 5 correct answers?
n = 7p = 0.2k = 5
P =
6.Hard
A test has 5 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.25, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 2 correct answers?
n = 5p = 0.25k = 2
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 26.5
- 2. P = 0.6667
- 3. Var(X) = 1.44
- 4. σ = 11.22
- 5. P = 0.004301
- 6. P = 0.2637
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