A bag holds 2 red, 2 blue and 4 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is blue?
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
2 / 2 / 4
P =
2.Easy
A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
x: 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.25, 0.3, 0.2, 0.25
E(X) =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.3, 0.25, 0.35, 0.1
Var(X) =
4.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 5 people be chosen from a group of 9? The order does not matter.
n = 9k = 5
N =
5.Hard
A game costs €5 to play. You win €10 with probability 0.2 and €50 with probability 0.05; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €5€10: p = 0.2€50: p = 0.05
E(G) = €
6.Hard
A test has 9 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.1, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 4 correct answers?
n = 9p = 0.1k = 4
P =
Answer key
- 1. P = 0.25
- 2. E(X) = 2.45
- 3. Var(X) = 98.75
- 4. N = 126
- 5. E(G) = −0.5 €
- 6. P = 0.00744
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