Two fair dice are rolled. What is the probability P that the sum is exactly 4?
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
2 dice= 4
P =
2.Easy
Two fair dice are rolled. What is the probability P that the sum is at least 7?
2 dice≥ 7
P =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 0, 2, 4, 6p(x): 0.3, 0.25, 0.2, 0.25
σ =
4.Medium
A bag holds 7 red and 8 blue balls. You draw two balls without putting the first one back. What is the probability P that both are red?
7 / 8
P =
5.Hard
X has the distribution shown, and Y = 0.5X + 1. Find the standard deviation σY of Y.
x: 0, 1, 2, 3p(x): 0.2, 0.25, 0.25, 0.3Y = 0.5X + 1
σY =
6.Hard
A game costs €2 to play. You win €8 with probability 0.15 and €20 with probability 0.05; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €2€8: p = 0.15€20: p = 0.05
E(G) = €
Answer key
- 1. P = 0.08333
- 2. P = 0.5833
- 3. σ = 2.315
- 4. P = 0.2
- 5. σY = 0.554
- 6. E(G) = 0.2 €
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