Two fair dice are rolled. What is the probability P that the sum is at least 5?
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
2 dice≥ 5
P =
2.Easy
A bag holds 8 red, 2 blue and 1 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is not red?
8 / 2 / 1
P =
3.Medium
A bag holds 7 red and 6 blue balls. You draw two balls without putting the first one back. What is the probability P that both are red?
7 / 6
P =
4.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5p(x): 0.05, 0.25, 0.3, 0.15, 0.25
σ =
5.Hard
X has the distribution shown, and Y = −2X + 1. Find the standard deviation σY of Y.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5p(x): 0.3, 0.1, 0.05, 0.35, 0.2Y = −2X + 1
σY =
6.Hard
A game costs €3 to play. You win €6 with probability 0.2 and €60 with probability 0.02; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €3€6: p = 0.2€60: p = 0.02
E(G) = €
Answer key
- 1. P = 0.8333
- 2. P = 0.2727
- 3. P = 0.2692
- 4. σ = 1.229
- 5. σY = 3.129
- 6. E(G) = −0.6 €
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