The table gives the probability distribution of X, but one probability is missing. Find P(X = 4).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 0, 2, 4, 6p(x): 0.25, 0.2, ?, 0.2
P(X = 4) =
2.Easy
Two fair dice are rolled. What is the probability P that the sum is at least 8?
2 dice≥ 8
P =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.2, 0.15, 0.3, 0.35
Var(X) =
4.Medium
A bag holds 8 red and 5 blue balls. You draw two balls without putting the first one back. What is the probability P that both are red?
8 / 5
P =
5.Hard
A game costs €10 to play. You win €20 with probability 0.3 and €200 with probability 0.05; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €10€20: p = 0.3€200: p = 0.05
E(G) = €
6.Hard
A game costs €2 to play. You win €8 with probability 0.2 and €100 with probability 0.05; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €2€8: p = 0.2€100: p = 0.05
E(G) = €
Answer key
- 1. P(X = 4) = 0.35
- 2. P = 0.4167
- 3. Var(X) = 1.26
- 4. P = 0.359
- 5. E(G) = 6 €
- 6. E(G) = 4.6 €
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