A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.35, 0.05, 0.3, 0.3
E(X) =
2.Easy
The table gives the probability distribution of X, but one probability is missing. Find P(X = 3).
x: 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.25, 0.3, ?, 0.15
P(X = 3) =
3.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 4 people be chosen from a group of 11? The order does not matter.
n = 11k = 4
N =
4.Medium
A fair die is rolled 4 times. What is the probability P of getting at least one six?
n = 4
P =
5.Hard
X has the distribution shown, and Y = 3X + 4. Find the standard deviation σY of Y.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5p(x): 0.25, 0.3, 0.2, 0.05, 0.2Y = 3X + 4
σY =
6.Hard
8 components are tested, and each one fails with probability 0.2, independently. What is the probability P that at most one fails?
n = 8p = 0.2
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 2.55
- 2. P(X = 3) = 0.3
- 3. N = 330
- 4. P = 0.5177
- 5. σY = 4.272
- 6. P = 0.5033
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