A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.2, 0.35, 0.35, 0.1
E(X) =
2.Easy
A bag holds 5 red, 6 blue and 4 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is not red?
5 / 6 / 4
P =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.15, 0.25, 0.05, 0.25, 0.3
Var(X) =
4.Medium
A fair die is rolled 5 times. What is the probability P of getting at least one six?
n = 5
P =
5.Hard
A test has 10 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.25, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 1 correct answers?
n = 10p = 0.25k = 1
P =
6.Hard
12 components are tested, and each one fails with probability 0.7, independently. What is the probability P that at most one fails?
n = 12p = 0.7
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 23.5
- 2. P = 0.6667
- 3. Var(X) = 2.21
- 4. P = 0.5981
- 5. P = 0.1877
- 6. P = 1.541 × 10⁻⁵
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