A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 0, 1, 2, 3p(x): 0.15, 0.3, 0.35, 0.2
E(X) =
2.Easy
The table gives the probability distribution of X, but one probability is missing. Find P(X = 40).
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.3, 0.05, 0.35, ?
P(X = 40) =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5p(x): 0.3, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.1
Var(X) =
4.Medium
A fair die is rolled 3 times. What is the probability P of getting at least one six?
n = 3
P =
5.Hard
5 components are tested, and each one fails with probability 0.7, independently. What is the probability P that at most one fails?
n = 5p = 0.7
P =
6.Hard
A test has 10 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.25, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 4 correct answers?
n = 10p = 0.25k = 4
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 1.6
- 2. P(X = 40) = 0.3
- 3. Var(X) = 1.96
- 4. P = 0.4213
- 5. P = 0.03078
- 6. P = 0.146
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