Two fair dice are rolled. What is the probability P that the sum is at least 4?
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
2 dice≥ 4
P =
2.Easy
A bag holds 7 red, 2 blue and 2 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is red?
7 / 2 / 2
P =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.3, 0.2
Var(X) =
4.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 3 people be chosen from a group of 14? The order does not matter.
n = 14k = 3
N =
5.Hard
X has the distribution shown, and Y = 5X + 20. Find the standard deviation σY of Y.
x: 0, 1, 2p(x): 0.35, 0.35, 0.3Y = 5X + 20
σY =
6.Hard
A game costs €2 to play. You win €8 with probability 0.2 and €100 with probability 0.05; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €2€8: p = 0.2€100: p = 0.05
E(G) = €
Answer key
- 1. P = 0.9167
- 2. P = 0.6364
- 3. Var(X) = 1.61
- 4. N = 364
- 5. σY = 4.023
- 6. E(G) = 4.6 €
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