A bag holds 2 red, 8 blue and 4 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is blue?
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
2 / 8 / 4
P =
2.Easy
The table gives the probability distribution of X, but one probability is missing. Find P(X = 30).
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.3, 0.3, ?, 0.15
P(X = 30) =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the variance Var(X) of X.
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.2, 0.25, 0.35, 0.2
Var(X) =
4.Medium
A fair die is rolled 4 times. What is the probability P of getting at least one six?
n = 4
P =
5.Hard
A game costs €2 to play. You win €6 with probability 0.15 and €20 with probability 0.02; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €2€6: p = 0.15€20: p = 0.02
E(G) = €
6.Hard
A test has 10 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.25, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 4 correct answers?
n = 10p = 0.25k = 4
P =
Answer key
- 1. P = 0.5714
- 2. P(X = 30) = 0.25
- 3. Var(X) = 104.8
- 4. P = 0.5177
- 5. E(G) = −0.7 €
- 6. P = 0.146
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