A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 0, 2, 4, 6p(x): 0.25, 0.25, 0.3, 0.2
E(X) =
2.Easy
The table gives the probability distribution of X, but one probability is missing. Find P(X = 20).
x: 10, 20, 30, 40p(x): 0.2, ?, 0.2, 0.25
P(X = 20) =
3.Medium
A fair die is rolled 3 times. What is the probability P of getting at least one six?
n = 3
P =
4.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.05, 0.35, 0.35, 0.25
σ =
5.Hard
A test has 12 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.4, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 1 correct answers?
n = 12p = 0.4k = 1
P =
6.Hard
12 components are tested, and each one fails with probability 0.5, independently. What is the probability P that at most one fails?
n = 12p = 0.5
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 2.9
- 2. P(X = 20) = 0.35
- 3. P = 0.4213
- 4. σ = 0.8718
- 5. P = 0.01741
- 6. P = 0.003174
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