The table gives the probability distribution of X, but one probability is missing. Find P(X = 6).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 0, 2, 4, 6p(x): 0.3, 0.1, 0.35, ?
P(X = 6) =
2.Easy
A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
x: 0, 2, 4, 6p(x): 0.15, 0.3, 0.35, 0.2
E(X) =
3.Medium
For the distribution shown, find the standard deviation σ of X.
x: 1, 2, 3, 4p(x): 0.1, 0.25, 0.35, 0.3
σ =
4.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 4 people be chosen from a group of 6? The order does not matter.
n = 6k = 4
N =
5.Hard
A game costs €5 to play. You win €25 with probability 0.25 and €100 with probability 0.02; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €5€25: p = 0.25€100: p = 0.02
E(G) = €
6.Hard
A game costs €3 to play. You win €12 with probability 0.15 and €60 with probability 0.01; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €3€12: p = 0.15€60: p = 0.01
E(G) = €
Answer key
- 1. P(X = 6) = 0.25
- 2. E(X) = 3.2
- 3. σ = 0.9631
- 4. N = 15
- 5. E(G) = 3.25 €
- 6. E(G) = −0.6 €
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