A random variable X has the probability distribution shown. Find its expected value E(X).
Probability worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x: 0, 2, 4, 6p(x): 0.15, 0.35, 0.35, 0.15
E(X) =
2.Easy
A bag holds 7 red, 2 blue and 2 green balls. You draw one at random. What is the probability P that it is not red?
7 / 2 / 2
P =
3.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 3 people be chosen from a group of 12? The order does not matter.
n = 12k = 3
N =
4.Medium
In how many ways N can a committee of 3 people be chosen from a group of 8? The order does not matter.
n = 8k = 3
N =
5.Hard
A game costs €10 to play. You win €50 with probability 0.2 and €100 with probability 0.05; otherwise you win nothing. The stake is not returned. Find the expected net gain E(G) per game.
stake = €10€50: p = 0.2€100: p = 0.05
E(G) = €
6.Hard
A test has 9 multiple-choice questions. A student who guesses gets each one right with probability 0.7, independently. What is the probability P of exactly 4 correct answers?
n = 9p = 0.7k = 4
P =
Answer key
- 1. E(X) = 3
- 2. P = 0.3636
- 3. N = 220
- 4. N = 56
- 5. E(G) = 5 €
- 6. P = 0.07351
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