A pump delivers 60 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) and gives it a hydraulic power of 2.2 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump adds.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 40 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 74 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
A pump delivers 15 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 22 m. The pump efficiency is 65% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 90%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
In a test, a pump delivers 20 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 80 m while its shaft takes 20.1 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pump efficiency η in percent.
A pump moves 75 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 9 m higher. The pipe is 500 m long with an inside diameter of 200 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 5 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The pump efficiency is 75%. Find the shaft power Pshaft in kW.
A pump moves 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 6 m higher. The pipe is 500 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.02; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 6 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The pump efficiency is 78%. Find the shaft power Pshaft in kW.
Answer key
- 1. H = 3.738 m
- 2. Ph = 29.04 kW
- 3. Pel = 5.534 kW
- 4. η = 78.09 %
- 5. Pshaft = 20.94 kW
- 6. Pshaft = 22.42 kW
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