A pump delivers 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 12 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 100 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 25 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
A pump with an efficiency of 65% delivers 15 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 62 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the shaft power Pshaft needed, in kW.
A pump delivers 20 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 58 m. The pump efficiency is 82% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 92%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump moves 120 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 5 m higher. The pipe is 200 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.025; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 6 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The upper tank is closed and the air above its water is at a gauge pressure of 300 kPa. Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 80 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 28 m higher. The pipe is 300 m long with an inside diameter of 200 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.02; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
Answer key
- 1. Ph = 2.943 kW
- 2. Ph = 24.52 kW
- 3. Pshaft = 14.04 kW
- 4. Pel = 15.08 kW
- 5. H = 43.5 m
- 6. H = 40.56 m
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