A pump raises the pressure of 200 L/s of water by 500 kPa. Inlet and outlet are at the same height and have the same diameter. Find the hydraulic power Ph in kW.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 100 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 68 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
In a test, a pump delivers 40 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 80 m while its shaft takes 41.9 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pump efficiency η in percent.
A pump delivers 10 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 38 m. The pump efficiency is 70% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 95%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump moves 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 7 m higher. The pipe is 150 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 120 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 7 m higher. The pipe is 100 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.025; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 2 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
Answer key
- 1. Ph = 100 kW
- 2. Ph = 66.71 kW
- 3. η = 74.92 %
- 4. Pel = 5.606 kW
- 5. H = 9.346 m
- 6. H = 10.66 m
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